Bloomington injects a liberal beat in conservative Indiana heartland
Bloomington, Indiana, is full of surprises for West Coaster

Bloomington is a big bicycle town, as dramatized by the film, 'Breaking Away,' which local theaters are reviving this year in honor of its 30th anniversary. (Photos by Erica Zeitlin)
Indiana is Middle American heartland, with small towns, rolling hills, cornfields and cattle, and the “little pink houses” of which native son, John Mellencamp, famously sang.
Night ushers in soothing star-filled skies, fields of flickering fireflies, and frogs croaking loudly, and I presume, proudly, in baritone.
But on my recent visit to Bloomington, I found these charms don’t scratch the surface of this town’s attractions.
Having arrived from Los Angeles’ manic maze of freeways, smog and sig-alerts, Bloomington was a blissful tonic for me with many surprising delights. It’s a socially liberal, politically progressive, ethnically diverse, quintessential college town in an ardently red state.
Surprises
What brought me to this geographic anomaly in south central Indiana was a big family reunion.
When I announced my Bloomington travel plans to L.A. friends, they mainly just frowned, or stared quizzically. One gay friend even expressed sympathy about my destination: “I’m sorry to hear that,” Hans said, “but do be sure to say hello to the cows for me.”
Well, listen up, ya’ll: There’s nothin’ hillbilly about Bloomington. There’s something here for all ages, mindsets, and walks of life. Oh, did I mention Bloomington has the fifth-largest population of same-sex couples, per capita, in the nation? It was also recently named one of the top “Surprisingly Gay Small Town Destinations” by OutTraveler.com.
Indiana University
Bloomington is the home of Indiana University, whose influence is huge. IU, acclaimed for its music school and other programs, brings 40,000 students from all 50 states and 150 countries to a total Bloomington population of under 70,000.
As a result, Bloomington has nonstop live music, quirky shops, eclectic art galleries, outdoor adventures, ethnic eateries, and the only Buddhist temple and Tibetan Cultural Center in the United States - dedicated by the Dalai Lama himself.
My extended family all converged on the 19th Century log cabin home of Shirley Bell, a music instructor and longtime resident who’s a household name in Bloomington because of her famous violinist son, Joshua Bell. He studied music at IU and is now on its faculty.
For the music-lover, IU’s Jacobs School of Music makes Bloomington a dream destination. This school offers more than 1,500 professional and student performances every year to the public, many of them for free. This is where the legendary violin teacher, Josef Ginghold, gave lessons - so you never know if you’re going to be hearing America’s next music star.
There’s also a full season of plays in the IU theater department and three ballets each year.
Musical Arts Center
The sheer size of the stage at IU’s Musical Arts Center is staggering. The center has been touted by critics as “acoustically perfect,” and “second only to the Met in New York City.” There are eight operas performed at the Musical Arts Center every year - part of the longest-running opera season in the Western Hemisphere.
“You could fit a whole herd of horses up there if you needed to,” Shirley Bell said of the stage, as we entered the hall to take seats at a free student concert of Gershwin music.
No wonder this town is regularly ranked as a top place in which to retire in the United States - it’s an affordable paradise for concertgoers.
Other venues to hear live music: The courthouse lawn at Bryan Park, the Fountain Square Mall, the John Waldron Arts Center, and nightclubs.
Sex and other sports
Bloomington is also the home of the Kinsey Institute - named after Dr. Alfred Kinsey, the pioneering researcher of human sexuality. Visitors to the institute can see erotic art exhibitions, and attend lectures and other cultural programs related to sexuality, gender, and politics.
“Downtown traffic is bumper-to-bumper during the school year, when the population swells with students,” said my aunt, Esther Zeitlin, an artist who lived in Bloomington for many years before moving away, and who now returned for the reunion. Several of her paintings and drawings are on permanent display at the Kinsey Institute.
For sports fans, Bloomington’s also a field of dreams. Home of the Hoosiers, IU is a member of the Big Ten Conference, and local student athletes have won 133 NCAA individual titles and been named to the “Academic All-Big Ten” squad 2,280 times. Red-and-white Hoosier memorabilia are ubiquitous in storefront windows, from T-shirts for adults to bibs for babies. Even teddy bears at one downtown shop are wearing mini-Hoosiers shirts.
For the NASCAR set, Bloomington is about an hour’s drive to the famous Indy 500 in Indianapolis. But you don’t need to go anywhere to see Bloomington’s wildly popular “Little 500″ bicycle race on the IU campus. National Geographic Adventure magazine has called this race - open to amateur cyclists only - “the epitome of grassroots athleticism.” Lance Armstrong said it is “the coolest event I ever attended.”
Dramatized in the Oscar-winning film, “Breaking Away,” this 200-lap race attracts 20,000 spectators every spring. (Coincidentally, “Breaking Away” is making a comeback in Bloomington theaters now, in honor of the movie’s 30th anniversary.) The Laughing Planet Cafe downtown, a local bicyclists’ hangout, features Little 500 icons such as team jerseys and bicycles ridden in the race.
Meditate on this
If all the cultural happenings tire you out, you can always rest at the Tibetan Cultural Center, whose mission is to promote “the memory and culture of Tibetans, and to bring awareness to the country’s struggles.” Founded in 1979 by Professor Norbu, the brother of the Dalai Lama, its sprawling 108-acre grounds welcomes all visitors.
Here one can learn about Buddhism, meditate, or take a twice-weekly yoga class.
The center’s Kumbum Chamtse Ling Temple was dedicated by the Dalai Lama - and by Muhammad Ali - to the principles of “interfaith harmony.”
When I visited, a smiling man in burgundy-colored traditional Tibetan garb greeted me at the main entrance, and soon pointed out that visitors are welcome overnight here, as well. He showed me modestly sized rooms, with names such as “the Medicine Buddha Room,” costing $63 per night per couple.
Ethnic and eclectic
If you’re hungry, downtown Bloomington - a very “walkable” strip next to the university - has dozens of eateries, from Italian to Greek to Japanese. Not coincidentally, you can also find two Tibetan restaurants, owned by the Dalai Lama’s nephew, Jigme Norbu, and the son of Thubten Norbu, a retired professor of Tibetan and religious studies at IU.
There are also several eclectic shops. At the Glorious Moments fine art store, one can find everything from Persian rugs to Russian lacquered boxes to art by Salvador Dali, Picasso, and Jerry Garcia. The store is located in an old bank building, and its vault now doubles as an extra room for varying-sized colorful stained glass windows for sale.
Family fun
Bloomington’s a family place, too. At enormous Lake Monroe, families swim at three public beaches, rent pontoons or personal watercraft, or go fishing.
The Hoosier National Forest right next door has 200 miles of trails, and there are many area campgrounds to choose from.
Indoor adventures can also be had in Bloomington, at the Wonder Lab Museum, which has two floors of science exhibits for the curious of all ages, not to mention a two-story grapevine to climb.
It’s also worth strolling around the IU campus, which was named one of the five most beautiful campuses in the country in Thomas A. Gaines’ book, “The Campus as a Work of Art.” See a variety of limestone buildings from the elegant to the austere, all made from locally quarried stone - and don’t miss the IM Pei-designed Art Museum.
IF YOU GO
Getting there: I flew from LAX to Indianapolis’ brand-new (about a year old) and attractive airport, which features whimsical luggage-shaped benches for the weary traveler. From there, you’ll have to take a taxi, limo, or shuttle to reach Bloomington, about 50 miles away. The Bloomington Shuttle Service leaves every two hours, so plan wisely. Once in Bloomington, I rented a car to get around, and found ACE Car Rental on N. Walnut Street efficient and reasonably priced. For rental reservations, call: (812) 727-2005.
Staying there: I stayed at the IU campus’ stately Biddle Hotel, which is close to everything, and reasonably priced (my room was about $150 per night). Reservations: (812) 856-6381.
Some of my family who came for the reunion stayed at the Century Suites, 10 minutes’ drive to downtown and 15 minutes to Lake Monroe. The suites are “homey” in feel, with rates about $155-$185 per night. Reservations: (812) 336-7777.
Note: If you’re a music lover, Bloomington’s a blast any time of year. Schedules of concerts and musical events are easy to come by. Contact the Bloomington Visitors Center at (800) 800-0037, or www.visitbloomington.com.
Tags: bloomington, dalai lama, hoosiers, Indiana, IU, kinsey, SDNN, Tibetan Cultural Center
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Comment by: Mary Herrington-Perry Posted: September 25, 2009, 11:41 am
Thanks for the kind words about the Tibetan Mongolian Buddhist Cultural Center. This past weekend, we dedicated the Choekor Pagoda, which has a beautiful electric prayer wheel. And next May, His Holiness the Dalai Lama is coming to visit us again. You come too–any time!
Comment by: L'Chaim Posted: September 25, 2009, 6:33 pm
As a Los Angeles native who has been to Bloomington, yes, I agree; it’s a wonderful place.
I’m a little over the ‘Us VS.Them’ mentality, though. In other words, so what if it’s a red state? If your friends out here are feeling sorry that you had to go Bloomington, fine. Let them stay in L.A. Nothing worse than wrecking a place with a bunch of west coast snobs.
Other than that, fine article.
Comment by: SDC Posted: September 26, 2009, 7:19 am
Many thanks, again, for the positive article.
A couple of extremely small corrections:
In the 2008 election, Indiana went blue - it was the only state Nate Silver of fivethirtyeight didn’t call. Sadly we now have our share of teabaggers, although in Bloomington’s case I think they had to ship them in from outside for a recent town hall.
The Indy 500 is not a NASCAR race but an Indy Car race. However Indianapolis does have the Brickyard 400, which is a NASCAR race, so it still has appeal to the NASCAR crowd.
Overall, though, I don’t want to be nitpicky. Bloomington is a great town and it sounds like you made the most of your visit, and covered a very wide range of what Bloomington has to offer.
Comment by: regular joe Posted: September 27, 2009, 4:53 pm
I agree completely with L’Chaim; the “Us VS Them” nonsense is asinine. If Hans was insinuating that B’town was going to be lame because it was not like LA, then he–and anyone who thinks like that–is a moron on the issue. I have lived all over this country and there is, of course, good and bad everywhere. Sometime the good and bad looks different in different places. The good of LA is not going to be anything like the good of B’town.
And I would take the bad of B’town over the “good” of LA any day.
Comment by: Arturo Beeche Posted: October 4, 2009, 1:00 am
My in-laws lived in Btwon for nearly thirty-five years…I have been to Bloomington many times over the last six years…the recent death of my father-in-law, which brought us to Btwon yet again, made me realize that it is a wonderful town where a loving gay couple can settle to raise our son – our many, many, liberal and democratic friends in Btwon are delighted with the thought that one day we may join their ranks…and we look forward to it!
Comment by: Arturo Beeche Posted: October 4, 2009, 1:06 am
oops…I meant Btown…its late and am tired…anyhow…Bloomington is wonderful – The Kroger by College Mall has the most amazing deli (beats our Safeway in Berkeley hands down) as well as a fantastic selection of wines from around the country and the world…I love going to it…although my mother-in-law always urges me to bring home some of the cheeses I buy there…she is from Kentucky though…
Comment by: Shaush Posted: October 5, 2009, 12:15 pm
I have lived in B-town for 9 years (ever since I started college) although I have lived in several different places in Indiana throughout my life. And I have to say that Bloomington truly is a gem nestled right in the center of the state. But I did feel that you missed out on one of the most noticeable characteristics of Bloomington. The Hoosier hospitality. I work at a local hotel and that is what I hear over and over again from our guest. Not only do are we surprising in our political views, love of the arts, and open social views but you’ll not find a place with more locals willing to help how ever and when ever they can. Even for the people just visiting for a weekend vacation, you will feel yourself hating to leave people that have become like family.
Comment by: Todd Posted: October 15, 2009, 4:38 pm
It is nice to see someone from the coast write a nice article about Bloomington. It is very annoying when people that don’t know anything about your community make assumptions and insult it based on things like red state, blue state. Btown isn’t for everyone, but it is still a special place. A childhood friend of mine is a DJ in LA (DJ Franki Chan) and the last time I talked to him he still holds B-town in his heart and talks about moving back one day. It is a place that just sticks with you.
Comment by: Beth Posted: October 27, 2009, 8:32 am
Thanks so much for writing about one of the best kept secrets in the Midwest. But there are LOTS of charming cities in the flyover states. Please forgive us if we get a little too sensitive when we read one more bicoastal review that seems astonished to find so much culture and sophistication in the Midwest.
Comment by: Chris Posted: October 27, 2009, 11:52 am
I am a Bloomington native who moved away for 13 years and came back to be married with children. That’s a real theme here, people come back. Thanks for a very thoughtful article on our town. Seeing ourselves from an outsiders perspective, and in such a positive light, feels great. Thanks again.